An introduction to etfe architecture architectural design discover why icynene closed cell spray foam insulation offers superior performance to rigid xps foam sheathing board. This material is very thin and lightweight and, when used in airfilled cushion assemblies, has enormous strength and. Other advantages of the material are its dirtresistance and uvresistance, and recyclability. Click here to download your copy of the ebook, architectural idea book. Project examples explore in detail the specific characteristics of etfe building skins. Etfe is under the architectural spotlight and intends to shine.
The text begins with the fundamental principles of textiles, including the origins of fabric architecture, then progressing to a discussion of the modern textiles of today. One of the outstanding characteristics of efte foil is its exceptional tear resistance. Etfe was originally developed in the 1970s by dupont as a lightweight, heat resistant film to serve as a coating for the aerospace industry. It would be difficult to find another material with the amount of light and uvpermeability as well as the selfcleaning effect which this. It was designed to have high corrosion resistance and strength over a wide temperature range. It has been widely used in the construction industry in recent years. She notes that the manifold appeal of etfe is due to a variety of exceptional qualities.
Etfe is generally utilised in a cushion system which enhances the insulation properties of the material, whilst still providing good translucency. Early adopters recognize the reasons for its popularity while cautioning about its vulnerabilities. Since that time, the film has been used sporadically in various agricultural and architectural projects. Her research focuses on materials and the impacts of digital design and fabrication on building construction. Annette w lecuyer this text presents an indepth introduction to the characteristics of etfe and its applications in construction. Etfe film, then conventionally used in agricultural applications such as greenhouses or for the coating of solar cells has since demonstrated its worth in the architectural sector as well. Green architecture, architecture details, tree structure, timber structure, pavillion, airport design, tensile structures, suncatcher. Durable and lightweight material for modern architecture.
The material is durable, highly transparent and very lightweight in comparison to glass structures. Membrane structures are spatial structures made out of tensioned membranes. Understanding light in lightweight fabric etfe foil structures through field studies. Technology and design book online at best prices in india on. Ethylene tetrafluoroethylene, or etfe, is a relatively new product within the tensile membrane industry. Jun 14, 2016 etfe is know for being lightweight, durable and having excellent light transmission. Architectural etfe etfe panel system etfe products. It is closely related to ptfe polytetrafluoroethylene or teflon, and has many similar properties.
This book by professor annette lecuyer provides an introduction to the characteristics of etfe and its applications in construction. Specially prepared detailed scale drawings, supplemented by text and comprehensive keys, offer a unique opportunity to study the very best in contemporary architecture. Etfe coverings and facades textile architecture iaso. In these three kinds of structure, membranes work together with cables, columns and other construction members to find a form. When compared to glass, the benefits of etfe are far better. What is etfe and why has it become architectures favorite. Why etfe is the miracle construction material thoughtco. Fabric structures in architecture covers the varying ways textiles and their properties are used in building construction, with particular focus given to tensile structures. An introduction to etfe architecture architectural design. Mangrove hall 1982 at royal burgers zoo in arnhem, the netherlands, is said to be the first application of etfe cladding. Etfe film the innovative product in modern architecture.
Etfe, like any new technology, generates both enthusiasm and skepticism. Etfe ethylene tetrafluoroethylene is a manmade fluoropolymer. Right across the globe, projects have sprung up where the extraordinary versatility of etfe has aided the architects design ideas. Building material of the future etfe in architecture. Expressive and striking structures, visual subtlety and lightness, a fascinating play of light and colour these are all hallmarks of the use of etfe material in modern architecture. This book provides analysis of both the technical and the aesthetic importance of details in modern timber architecture. Etfe ethylene tetrafluoroethylene can be applied in multiple ways such as single, double or triple layered tensile architecture applications. Architecture begins at a material level, and from there we combine materials through detailing to control temperature and humidity, to create structural stability, or to simply shape an aesthetic. Detail in contemporary glass architecture book by mcleod, virginia university architecture. As market leaders, our team of experts have been responsible for all major technical innovation in the field. It was produced in the framework of the etfe mfm project.
Properly deployed, it is a game changer, offering most of the advantages of glass, plus novel benefits, at about 1100th the weight. Durable, energyefficient etfe roofing comes to market. How a building comes together shapes the way we experience space, and in turn, the quality of a structure. What is etfe and why has it become architecture s favorite polymer. Architects who work with etfe film structures recognize this cooperative effort as a best practice. A compilation of architectural diagrams in a variety of mediums. Lecuyer, professor of architecture, teaches a course on design and construction technology in the ub school of architecture and planning. Project examples explore in detail the specific characteristics of etfe building skins in the areas of structural behavior, light transmission, insulation, acoustics, fire. This material is very thin and lightweight and, when used in airfilled cushion assemblies, has enormous strength and a range of adaptive environmental attributes. Featuring the work of renowned architects from around the world, the book features 50 of the most recently completed and influential timber designs for both residential and commercial architecture. The grabcad library offers millions of free cad designs, cad files, and 3d models.
We believe that architectural value is above the magnitude of the. It was built from 20022005 to be the home venue of two european football american soccer teams. Technical manuals download all the technical information including specification, use and maintenance for thermatru doors right here. In view b, the luminance distribution pattern is rather flat with poor modelling effect inside the atrium, which leads to a dull. Along with the iaso etfe system, architects and designers plan the most valuable architectural spaces. The need for new materials transparent lightweight responsive weightlessness in architecture and design material innovations, and the discovery of new materials have served to transform the ideas of materiality from monolithic to ever more ethereal and. The composite is made of fiberglass and polytetraflouroethylene ptfe. Etfe designing buildings wiki share your construction industry knowledge. See more ideas about architecture details, architecture and facade. The idea of bringing together polymers and membranes in one book is not only. Over 150 full colour drawings and photos provide a reference compendium for the professional architect seeking detailing inspiration.
Etfe an architectural wonder material, which will focus on etfe ethylene. Etfe ethylene tetrafluoroethylene has been originally developed by dupont over 40 years ago as an inert coating material for the aerospace industry. Etfe is a durable, transparent, and lightweight alternative to glass in long span skylight applications and facades. The present manual is intended as an introduction to textilebased architecture and its stateoftheart, for architects and students. This is because etfe has better mechanical toughness than ptfe. Get ideas from the worlds most innovative projects designers and architects are using etfe film in thousands of projects because of its light weight and exceptional transparency, repellency and durability. About this book significantly updated with revisions to nearly all 200plus details, this second edition of architects handbook of construction detailing provides architects, engineers, interior designers, contractors, and other building professionals with all of the common construction details, materials information, and detailing concepts. It contains learning objectives, slidebyslide lecture notes, case studies, test. Etfe has been used for more than 25 years for transparent roofs and facade systems around the world, but only recently entered onto the world stage with the debut of the allianz arena for the 2006 fifa world cup in germany, and with the lightfilled national aquatics center at the 2008 beijing olympic games, both constructed of airfilled etfe pillows. Understanding light in lightweight fabric etfe foil. Ethylene tetrafluoroethylene etfe is a fluorinebased plastic.
This book is conceived as an indepth introduction to the characteristics of etfe and its applications in construction. These ingredients make chlorodifluoromethane, that by pyrolysis, yields tetrafluourethylene tfe, a colorless, odorless gas that is joined with ethylene to make the etfe copolymer. Etfe foil roofs can be supplied as a single layer membrane supported by a cable net system or commonly as a series of pneumatic cushions made up of between two and five layers of a modified copolymer called ethylene tetra flouro ethylene etfe. Birdair has teamed up with hanley wood university to offer ce credits on two tensile architecture topics.
If you need help with your etfe film project, give our experts a call at 6104234300 or visit. She is the author of two books on home decor and sustainable design. Principles are explained in brief, and backed by extensive illustrations that show you how to design details that will not leak water or air, will control the flow of heat and water vapor, will adjust to all kinds of movement, and will be easy to construct. Tensioned membrane structures, fabric roofing birdair, inc. Etfe is often called a miracle construction material for tensile architecture. The book will tell the reader etfe teflon falls under thermoset of synthetic polymers, how it was invented, what are its characteristics and potentials.
Etfe is commonly used in the nuclear industry for tie or cable wraps and in the aviation and aerospace industries for wire coatings. May, 2010 following on from graham bizleys successful architecture in detail, architecture in detail ii presents 40 case studies of detailing on recent construction projects. Designed by 360 architecture now a part of hok, the eight etfeclad roof petals slide along tracks on the stadium roof to come together at a central point, much like how a camera operates. Etfe doublelayer cushions of 250 microns 250 microns. In the last few years, architects have become more and more aware of the properties of etfe and how it can be incorporated into innovative designs to maximum effect.
The courses, an introduction to etfe architecture and from idea to icondesigning and building with tensile architecture, are both available for one course credit each. Detail reference books, detail online shop, architecture books, reference books on architecture, as indispensible reference books all construction manuals provide planners and designers with key information necessary at all stages of the work from the drafting of the design to completion of the project, including history, basic principles, technology and a selection of building examples. Its principal ingredient is fluorite, a common mineral, which is combined with hydrogen sulphate and trichloromethane. It continues to open new horizons for architects and designers which will ensure that it remains in the architectural sphere for the foreseeable future. Their simplicity and efficiency have brought about a recent increased awareness of, and demand for, tensile architecture. Construction details detail magazine of architecture. Inside, protected by three layers of etfe, the public can shop, jog, eat at various restaurants, catch a movie, and even have some fun at a water park. Architects curved acoustical panels ccdi architecture and ptw with arup etfe panels and. Etfe ethylenetetrafluoroethylene consists of modified copolymers of ethylene and tetrafluoroethylene. Architectural professionals benefit from stimulating, uptodate informative material for design and planning. Consultation with a contractor that specializes in etfe architecture is an extremely valuable step.
Architects handbook of construction detailing wiley. This manual is specific to a powerpoint slide deck related to module 4, architectural design and construction. Technology and design book online at low prices in. Amy wilson, architen landrell, uk taken from interface magazine, january 2009. It is largely used as a replacement for glazing due to its high light transmission properties. An introduction to etfe architecture introduction tensile structures have been used for thousands of years. The stronger, more durable and uvpermeable extruded etfe foil did not. This film is made of ethylene tetrafluoroethylene etfe. Etfe foil is essentially a plastic polymer related to teflon and is created by taking the polymer resin and extruding it into a thin film. Etfe is still in its infancy but these are exciting times and there is much more potential to tap into. Annette lecuyer is an architect who studied at the architectural association in london and is currently a professor at the state university of new york at. Etfe is a strong, durable, transparent and lightweight fluoropolymer 175 gm2 for a sheet of 100 um.
Prienavera adventure pool, prien roof made of etfe skins. Ptfe fiberglass membrane is used in permanent structures. Etfe foil has recently become an important material for the cladding of technologically sophisticated and innovative buildings. Etfe is 1 strong enough to bear 400 times its own weight.
See more ideas about membrane structure, tensile structures and architecture details. Oct 20, 2018 the tent covers 1 million square feet 100,000 square meters. Typically a double layered etfe film system will provide a u value of 2. One of the qualities of etfe is that its acoustically transparent, ronan says, meaning that the chatter of birds and the murmurs of passersby will filter in through the windows, blurring the line between interior and exterior. The massive architecture would not have been possible without the strength and lightness of etfe. A system of classification derived from the practice and method of collaboratively creating and managing tags to annotate and categorize content. Following on from graham bizleys successful architecture in detail, architecture in detail ii presents 40 case studies of detailing on recent construction projects. Mar 05, 2014 study of high tech building materials rose ranjan 10110050 sneha nagarajan 10110058 2. Civil engineering books civil engineering software civil engineering design civil engineering. Etfe is one of the most innovative materials of contemporary architecture that designers and architects use to plan spaces of great architectural value. Although our etfe windows are very light less than 1% of the equivalent area of glass they are strong enough to take the weight of a car. Working with a specialty contracting firm, with inhouse design, software, data, and fabrication resources, can minimize risk for the client, designers, architects, and engineers. In addition, etfe exhibits a highenergy radiation resistance and can withstand moderately high temperatures for a long period.
Whats more, etfe can transmit uv light, and is nonstick, selfcleaning and lasts for over 25 years. Toyo ito sendai mediatheque bernard tschumi rexoma oma aedas armelle caron, city blocks reorganized moshe safdie. Project examples explore in detail the specific characteristics of etfe building skins in the areas of structural behavior, light transmission, insulation, acoustics, fire engineering and environmental modification. Sheefill products are available in a range of strengths and light transmission levels, providing the user with a choice of membranes to cover virtually any size of structures from a fullsized stadium to a relatively small skylight. The book, textiles, polymers and composites for buildings 2010, edited by. The characteristics required for the building in question will impact upon the choice. Etfe technology and design school of architecture and. The lattice roof of crossrail place at canary wharf. The structural use of membranes can be divided into pneumatic structures, tensile membrane structures, and cable domes.
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